New CDC Advisory Once Again Flags BA.2.86 COVID Variant

An emerging variant of COVID-19 called BA.2.86 that caused alarm earlier this summer has landed on the CDC's radar again.

The variant accounted for nearly 9% of cases during the 2-week period ending Saturday, up from 3% during the previous 2 weeks, according to data published Monday by the CDC. The estimates are not exact, and the CDC indicated the actual percentage of cases may range from 5% to 15%.

The CDC took the unusual step on Monday of publishing a specific statement about the rise in BA.2.86 cases. The variant drew worldwide attention during the summer because of how different its makeup is compared to other prominent variants of the virus that causes COVID-19, raising the potential for the new variant to be more capable of causing infection. But after a flurry of interest in BA.2.86, it didn't end up being as widespread as expected, so for months it wasn't listed as a standalone variant on the CDC's variant tracker list.

"At this time, BA.2.86 does not appear to be driving increases in infections or hospitalizations in the United States," the CDC wrote in its Monday advisory. "It is not possible at this time to know whether BA.2.86 infection produces different symptoms from other variants. In general, symptoms of COVID-19 tend to be similar across variants. The types of symptoms and how severe they are usually depend more on a person's immunity than which variant causes the infection."

BA.2.86 is now the third most prominent variant circulating the U.S., behind HV.1 and EG.5, which combined account for about 45% of all U.S. COVID-19 cases. All three are from the Omicron lineage of the virus.

About 8% of all COVID tests reported to the CDC were positive for the week ending Nov. 18, which is a decline compared to recent weeks. But indicators for severe cases of the illness have ticked up lately, including rises among emergency room visits for COVID, hospitalizations, and deaths.

Source:

CDC: "COVID Data Tracker Variant Proportions," "Update on SARS-CoV-2 Variant BA.2.86 Being Tracked by CDC," "COVID Data Tracker COVID-19 Update for the United States."

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Lead image: Cttpnetwork/Dreamstime

Cite this: New CDC Advisory Once Again Flags BA.2.86 COVID Variant - Medscape - Nov 29, 2023.

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